基于源代码编译安装

该种方式跨平台

1. 下载源码包：

http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz

1. 安装编译依赖

$ yum install -y gcc pcre-devel zlib-devel

1. 编译安装

$ tar zxvf nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
$ cd nginx-1.22.0
$ ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx
$ make && make install

1. 启动

$ /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx
$ ps -ef|grep nginx
root       11230       1  0 09:36 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /etc/nginx/sbin/nginx
nobody     11231   11230  0 09:36 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root       11237    2920  0 09:37 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx